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OET Writing practice · Medicine

Worsening exertional chest pain – cardiologist

MedicineReferral letterReader: Consultant cardiologistStandard

An original practice task written by LetterScore AI. Read the case notes in 5 minutes, then write your referral letter in 40 minutes, about 180–200 words in the body.

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Case notes

MEDICINE — WRITING TASK (practice)

Time allowed: Reading time 5 minutes, Writing time 40 minutes

Read the case notes below and complete the writing task which follows.

Notes:
Today's date: 07/09/2026
You are a GP at Hollybrook Surgery, 9 Mill Road, Ashcombe.
Patient: Mr Kwame Asante, DOB 04/02/1968 (58 yrs)

Social background:
- School caretaker, full-time; job involves carrying equipment and climbing stairs
- Married, lives with wife and youngest daughter (19)
- Smoker, 20 cigarettes/day since age 18 (approx. 40 pack-years)
- Alcohol approx. 6 units/week. Enjoys watching football

Family history:
- Brother: myocardial infarction, age 52
- Mother: type 2 diabetes, died age 79 (stroke)

Medical history:
- Hypertension (2018), ramipril 5 mg daily
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus (2020), metformin 1 g BD
- Gout, last flare 2025, allopurinol 100 mg daily
- Seasonal hay fever, cetirizine 10 mg PRN
- NKDA

Consultation notes:
03/08/2026
- c/o central chest tightness × 6 weeks when climbing stairs at work or walking uphill
- Tightness radiates to L arm, lasts 3–5 min, settles with rest. No pain at rest or at night
- Mild SOB during episodes. No palpitations, no syncope
- O/E: BMI 31. BP 154/92, HR 76 reg. HS normal, no murmurs. Chest clear. No ankle oedema
- ECG: sinus rhythm, rate 74, no ST/T-wave changes
- Plan: FBC, U&E, lipids, HbA1c, TFT. Aspirin 75 mg daily, GTN spray PRN
- Advised to call 999 if pain at rest or lasting >15 min
- Smoking cessation discussed; pt not ready to quit

17/08/2026 (results)
- Hb 146 g/L (normal), eGFR 74 mL/min, TFT normal
- Total cholesterol 6.6 mmol/L, LDL 4.3 mmol/L
- HbA1c 66 mmol/mol (Feb 2026: 58 mmol/mol)
- Episodes 3–4×/week; GTN relieves within 2 min
- Started bisoprolol 2.5 mg daily and atorvastatin 80 mg nocte
- R knee ache after gardening; advised simple analgesia

07/09/2026
- Symptoms more frequent (5–6×/week), now also after walking approx. 200 m on the flat; worse on cold mornings
- Using GTN 1–2×/day. Still no rest pain
- Reduced smoking to 10/day; referred to local stop-smoking service
- Pt worried about brother's heart attack; wants to keep working
- O/E: BP 138/84, HR 62 reg. ECG unchanged
- Tolerating new medication; mild tiredness

Assessment:
- Probable stable angina, worsening despite anti-anginal therapy

Plan:
- Referral to cardiology for assessment and further investigation (e.g. CT coronary angiography)
- Increase bisoprolol to 5 mg daily
- Continue metformin; diabetes review in 3 months
- Safety-netting re unstable symptoms reinforced

Writing Task:
Using the information in the case notes, write a letter to Dr Helena Marsh, Consultant Cardiologist, Rapid Access Chest Pain Clinic, St Aldhelm's Hospital, 40 Cathedral Road, Ashcombe, referring Mr Asante for further assessment and management.

In your answer:
- Expand the relevant notes into complete sentences
- Do not use note form
- Use letter format
The body of the letter should be approximately 180–200 words.

How to approach this referral letter

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