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OET Writing practice · Medicine

Toddler with faltering growth and raised tTG – paediatrician

MedicineReferral letterReader: Consultant paediatricianChallenging

An original practice task written by LetterScore AI. Read the case notes in 5 minutes, then write your referral letter in 40 minutes, about 180–200 words in the body.

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Case notes

MEDICINE — WRITING TASK (practice)

Time allowed: Reading time 5 minutes, Writing time 40 minutes

Read the case notes below and complete the writing task which follows.

Notes:
Today's date: 10/09/2026
You are a GP at Meadowbank Health Centre, 45 Tannery Lane, Stoneleigh.
Patient: Zainab Rahimi, DOB 02/01/2025 (20 months)

Social background:
- Lives with parents and brother (Omid, 5) in 2-bedroom flat
- Father (Farid): delivery driver, works nights; fluent in English
- Mother (Parisa): full-time carer; first language Dari; prefers an interpreter
- Family arrived from Afghanistan 2023
- Attends weekly toddler group. Health visitor involved since 06/2026
- Brother: asthma, well controlled

Birth and development:
- Born 38 weeks, normal delivery. Birth weight 3.1 kg (50th centile). No neonatal problems
- Breastfed to 12 months; solids from 6 months
- Walked at 14 months; approx. 10 words. 12-month developmental review normal
- Immunisations up to date

Growth (weight):
- 9 months: 8.6 kg (50th centile)
- 12 months: 9.2 kg (25th–50th)
- 15 months: 9.3 kg (9th–25th)
- 18 months: 9.1 kg (2nd–9th)
- 20 months: 8.9 kg (<2nd). Length 81 cm (9th–25th)

Medical history:
- Bronchiolitis (01/2026), managed at home
- Candida nappy rash (04/2026), resolved
- No regular medications. NKDA

Consultation notes:
22/07/2026 (health visitor referral; mother with interpreter)
- Mother concerned: eating less, "big tummy", irritable
- Stools 3–4/day: loose, pale, very offensive, difficult to flush × 4 months (since more bread, pasta and naan)
- No vomiting, no blood in stools. No recurrent chest infections
- Food diary (health visitor): offered 3 meals + 2 snacks; eats approx. half; cow's milk approx. 800 mL/day
- O/E: thin limbs, reduced buttock muscle bulk, distended soft abdomen, no organomegaly. Pale. Chest clear. No bruising; interacts well with mother
- Plan: FBC, ferritin, U&E, LFT, TFT, coeliac serology (tTG IgA + total IgA), stool culture. Reduce milk to 400 mL/day

05/08/2026 (results)
- Hb 96 g/L (105–135), MCV 68 fL (low), ferritin 7 µg/L (low)
- tTG IgA 94 U/mL (<7); total IgA normal
- U&E, TFT normal. Albumin 33 g/L (35–50); LFT otherwise normal
- Stool culture: no pathogens
- Plan: iron supplement (sodium feredetate) started. Continue gluten until specialist review

10/09/2026
- Wt 8.9 kg. Stools unchanged. More clingy; poor sleep
- Milk reduced to approx. 450 mL/day
- Mother has read online about gluten-free diets; wants to stop bread now. Explained need to continue gluten until assessed
- Mild eczema on cheeks: emollient
- Father unable to attend weekday morning appointments (night shifts)

Plan:
- Referral to paediatrics: faltering growth, ?coeliac disease; confirmation of diagnosis and dietetic input
- Dari interpreter required
- Continue iron and gluten-containing diet until seen

Writing Task:
Using the information in the case notes, write a letter to Dr Catherine Moyo, Consultant Paediatrician, Children's Outpatient Department, Stoneleigh Royal Hospital, 19 Beacon Road, Stoneleigh, referring Zainab for assessment.

In your answer:
- Expand the relevant notes into complete sentences
- Do not use note form
- Use letter format
The body of the letter should be approximately 180–200 words.

How to approach this referral letter

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